Conflict & War

Kashmiri Pandits Were Not Driven Out by Chaos Alone
Conflict & War
Kashmiri Pandits Were Not Driven Out by Chaos Alone

The exodus of Kashmiri Pandits in 1990 is often blurred into the general violence of the Kashmir conflict. But targeted killings, public threats, and the collapse of state protection turned fear into flight, leaving one of South Asia’s starkest cases of conflict-driven displacement.

Landmines Keep Killing Long After the Shooting Stops
Conflict & War
Landmines Keep Killing Long After the Shooting Stops

Many people think war ends when a ceasefire begins. But in countries from Ukraine to Cambodia, buried explosives keep killing farmers, children and aid workers for years, turning peace into a slower, quieter emergency.

The Crusades Never Really Left the Battlefield
Conflict & War
The Crusades Never Really Left the Battlefield

Many people treat the Crusades as distant medieval history. In reality, crusader language, symbols and myths still shape extremist propaganda, war rhetoric and civilian fear from the Middle East to Europe.

The Battle of Midway Still Shapes the Way Wars Are Won
Conflict & War
The Battle of Midway Still Shapes the Way Wars Are Won

World War II is often remembered for giant armies and industrial power. But the Battle of Midway showed that better intelligence, faster decisions, and a few minutes of timing could change the course of a war.

The Most Dangerous Iran-US War May Begin at Sea
Conflict & War
The Most Dangerous Iran-US War May Begin at Sea

Many people imagine an Iran-US war starting with missiles over cities. In reality, the fastest route to a wider conflict may run through the narrow waters of the Strait of Hormuz, where a single clash could hit global oil, shipping, and millions of civilian lives.

Male Sexual Violence is the Most Hidden Weapon of Modern Warfare
Conflict & War
Male Sexual Violence is the Most Hidden Weapon of Modern Warfare

When the international community discusses sexual violence in armed conflict, the victims visualized are almost universally women and girls. This is an undeniable tragedy of war, and decades of advocacy have rightfully forced the world to recognize it. However, this focus leaves

A Thousand-Dollar Drone is Breaking the Financial Math of Modern Warfare
Conflict & War
A Thousand-Dollar Drone is Breaking the Financial Math of Modern Warfare

Most people assume that military dominance is a simple matter of math. The public is conditioned to believe that the country with the biggest defense budget, the heaviest tanks, and the most advanced stealth fighters is automatically guaranteed to win on the battlefield. We view

Disinformation Has Become the New Artillery in Global Conflicts
Conflict & War
Disinformation Has Become the New Artillery in Global Conflicts

When we think of warfare, the images that come to mind are often of tanks rolling across fields and jets screaming through the sky. We picture soldiers and physical destruction, a contest of steel and strategy. But a new, less visible front has opened in modern conflict, one

Private Armies Are Quietly Remaking the Rules of Modern Warfare
Conflict & War
Private Armies Are Quietly Remaking the Rules of Modern Warfare

When we picture war, we often imagine soldiers in national uniforms, fighting and dying for a flag. This image, deeply rooted in centuries of state-led conflict, is rapidly becoming outdated. A new kind of combatant has emerged from the shadows to the front lines: the private